The European Union (EU) and Japan announced on May 27, 2021, that they are forming a Green Alliance to accelerate decarbonization efforts across both economies.[1] The alliance was finalized during the 2021 EU-Japan Summit, where the two parties discussed global issues such as climate change. Both the EU and Japan have goals of becoming carbon-neutral by 2050, and the Green Alliance will help both parties achieve these decarbonization goals.

There will be five priority areas for the Green Alliance. (1) Achieve a cost-effective, safe, and sustainable energy transition by deploying low-carbon technologies like renewable energy, renewable hydrogen, energy storage, and carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). (2) Strengthen environmental protection by promoting sustainable, circular practices in production and consumption. The parties will also contribute to the global goal of protecting at least 30% of both land and sea to conserve biodiversity. (3) Increase regulatory cooperation and business exchange between the two parties to drive uptake of low-carbon technologies and environmental solutions. (4) Consolidate existing collaboration on research and development (R&D) on decarbonization, renewable energy, and the bioeconomy. (5) Maintain leadership on international sustainable finance to help unite on a definition of sustainable investments. In addition to these priority areas, the EU and Japan also agreed to work together to promote cooperation on climate action in developing countries.

[1] https://ec.europa.eu/clima/news/eu-japan-green-alliance_en