[Japan] Japan sets new 2030 target for renewables

Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) released a draft of its latest energy policy on July 21, 2021, which includes raising the share of non-fossil fuels for electricity generation to about 60% of total production by fiscal 2030—2.5 times the current level.[1] The first revision of the energy policy comes after Japan nearly doubled its 2030 target in April 2021 to 46% from 26% from 2013 levels. Mitsuhiro Nishida, METI’s director of energy strategy office, said that the revised 2030 energy plan is an "ambitious outlook on what needs to be done to fulfill the 46% reduction target.”[2] The policy draft says renewables should account for 36% to 38% of total power production by 2030, up from 22% to 24% in the previous plan. The draft plan keeps the target for nuclear power at 20% to 22% in 2030. Renewables and nuclear power made up 18% and 6% of total power generation in fiscal 2019, respectively. The draft basic energy policy also projects that ammonia and hydrogen will account for about 1% of the electricity mix in 2030. The new draft also reduces the share of fossil fuels compared to the previous plan. Under the new plan, the share of coal in the country's portfolio will be 19% in 2030, down from 32% in 2019. Similarly, the draft reduces natural gas and oil targets to 20% and 2%, respectively, down from 37% and 7% in 2019.

[1] https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/japan-boosts-renewable-energy-target-2030-energy-mix-2021-07-21/

[2] https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/topics/hydrogen